How to talk to your loved ones about the bar exam

Before you begin the arduous process of preparing for the bar exam, there is a conversation that you will want to have with your loved ones regarding what to anticipate in the coming weeks and months. While you attended law school your family and friends became accustomed to seeing you spend long hours in the library. The bar exam takes that commitment to the next level. Therefore, to avoid any misunderstandings or hurt feelings, you will want to be sure that everyone is on the same page about what to expect.

Problems in your personal life can pose a significant risk to your chances of passing the bar exam. Therefore, it is critical that you get your loved ones to understand what preparing for the bar exam will entail. As early as possible, inform your significant others about the amount of time and effort that will be required of you to pass the bar exam, why passing the bar exam is important to you and your career and the amount of stress that you will be under during the process. Explain what you will need from them in term of support and understanding. Be sure to emphasize that it is only temporary. After the bar exam, life will return to normal and you can once again be counted on to be there for them.

Sometimes non-lawyers are unaware of the challenges posed by the bar exam and may question the need for constant study in the weeks and months leading up to the exam. In such cases, it may be helpful to show your bar review materials to your significant others and describe all of the topics you will need to learn. You can also share your state’s bar passage rates with them and explain that having a law school degree does not translate to automatic passage of the bar exam. Explain that many smart people fail the bar exam due to lack of preparation.

While it is always helpful to put together a detailed study calendar for the months leading up to the bar exam, this may also prove useful to show your family how much you intend to study and the times that you have already set aside for bar preparation. Hopefully your schedule will allow for some family time on the weekends to spend with your loved ones. Even if this time that you set aside for family is less than what you usually spend with them, it will at least show them that you are thinking about them and have carved out a few hours in your week that are just for them. I also recommend that you schedule some time after you complete the bar exam for a vacation or other fun family activities. If you cannot afford a vacation, just promising to take your kids to the local zoo or a local amusement park after the bar exam gives them something to look forward to during the times when you are busy studying.

During the bar exam, your family and friends will notice that you are not only absent more often but when you are around, you may seem more stressed out than usual. This is to be expected and they should understand that if you are a little bit grouchier than usual it has nothing to do with them and not to take it personally. Consider apologizing in advance for any insensitive behavior you may exhibit. Having said all this, do not use the bar exam as an excuse to be a jerk to your loved ones. Just because you are stressed out, do not take it out on those around you.

To maximize your study time during bar review, it is essential that you minimize demands on your time by screening your phone calls and other distractions. To avoid hurt feelings, it may be helpful to change the outgoing message on your voice mail to explain that you are studying for the bar exam and that phone messages may not be returned right away if at all. You can have a family member screen messages for you by directing callers to contact your spouse or significant other in the event of an emergency and then authorize only that person to contact you if the situation warrants it. You will find that most people will solve their own problems if they know that you are unavailable to help them.

You can do the same thing with your e-mails. Simply turn off the e-mail program on your computer and do not check your inbox more than once a day. You can set your e-mail program to send a return message back to senders with a feature known as an auto-responder. You can create a standard response message that explains that you are studying for the bar exam and will not be checking your e-mails as often. Again, you can provide an alternate person for them to contact if their situation requires your immediate attention. Let that trusted individual decide whether or not the message requires your immediate attention and screen your messages accordingly. You will find that 99% of the messages that come through are neither urgent nor important enough to require an immediate response. For those that are, you can deal with them without being distracted every time a trivial matter comes through.

The strategies outlined above will help you prepare the important people in your life for the rigors of bar exam preparation. If you dread having this conversation with your loved ones, you may be pleasantly surprised to find out how supportive they can be. While they may not like the fact that you are not around as much, they will certainly understand that it is only temporary and that your commitment to passing the bar exam will further your legal career. Therefore, reduce the potential for distractions during the bar exam by managing the expectations of those who depend on you. This will enable you achieve the maximum amount of study time with minimal guilt.

Why you must take a full-service bar review course

In these difficult economic times, many students have been tempted to forego the traditional bar review course in order to save some money. I want to caution against doing so. You may protest that after three or more years in law school you are tapped out financially. However, you must consider a full-service bar review course to be part of the total cost of your legal education. After all that you have invested in your legal education this is no time to cut corners.

There is no substitute for a full-service bar review course (full disclosure: I am Director of a bar review program). Due to the vast amount of material you must learn in a very short time, you need to have the material organized in a way that allows for efficient studying. Do not think that you can learn it all on your own.

You may ask: How would a student prepare for the bar exam without taking a full-service bar review course? One way is to borrow materials from a friend who has taken a full-service course. While this may seem like a great way to reap the benefits of a bar review course without paying for it, this approach simply does not work for most people. That’s because a bar review course consists of more than just books.

You must consider what you would be missing out on by not taking the course yourself. Here are just a few of the things you would be missing:

  1. Classroom lectures. Being able to attend daily classroom sessions provides a structure for your study plan and sets a pace that keeps you from falling behind. It also gives you the opportunity to ask questions during live lectures.
  2. Ability to ask questions and get answers from experts. With all of the subjects you are expected to master for the bar exam, it is inevitable that you will have questions along the way. Where will you find experts on each of these subject areas if you do not take a bar review course?
  3. Individualized feedback on graded practice tests. While your workbooks may contain sample answers, there is no substitute for the individualized feedback provided by an experienced bar review grader. Without objective feedback from others, you may not even realize that you are consistently making the same mistakes and will be doomed to repeat those mistakes on the actual bar exam.
  4. Test-taking advice. Bar review courses provide valuable test-taking advice that could greatly improve your chances of success, such as advice on which issues are most testable. They will also answer your questions about the exam and help you create a personalized study plan. This is advice you cannot get from reading someone else’s old outlines.
  5. Updates and recent changes in the law. Using old materials virtually guarantees that you will miss out on recent changes to the law. Taking a bar review course gives you the confidence that your outlines and materials are up-to-date and in conformity with the currently tested information.

While it is tempting to try to save money on a bar review course, remember that the actual cost of taking the bar exam may ultimately include the cost of re-taking the bar exam…and that’s no savings. When you add in potential lost earnings, additional filing fees, hotel and travel expenses during the week of the exam, the additional expense of re-taking the exam can easily exceed the savings you hoped you would realize by not taking a bar review course in the first place.